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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Helmuth James Graf von Moltke ： ウィキペディア英語版 Helmuth James Graf von Moltke Helmuth James Graf von Moltke (11 March 1907 – 23 January 1945) was a German jurist who, as a draftee in the German Abwehr, acted to subvert German human-rights abuses of people in territories occupied by Germany during World War II and subsequently became a founding member of the Kreisau Circle resistance group, whose members opposed the government of Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany. The Nazi government executed von Moltke for treason, he having discussed with the Kreisau Circle group the prospects for a Germany based on moral and democratic principles that could develop after Hitler. He was the great-grandnephew of Helmuth von Moltke the Elder, the victorious commander in the Austro-Prussian and Franco-Prussian Wars, from whom he inherited the Kreisau Estate in Prussian Silesia, now Krzyżowa in Poland. ==Early life== Helmuth James Graf von Moltke was born in Kreisau (now Krzyżowa, Świdnica County, Poland) in the Province of Silesia. His mother, Dorothy (née Rose Innes), was a South African of British descent, the daughter of Sir James Rose Innes, Chief Justice of the Union of South Africa from 1914 to 1927.〔Innes, James Rose, (''James Rose Innes: Chief Justice of South Africa, 1914-27 : Autobiography'' ) Oxford University Press (1949). Retrieved June 28, 2013〕 Moltke's parents were Christian Scientists, his mother adopting his father's religion after marriage.〔von Moltke, Dorothy (1999). Translator: von Oppen, Beate Ruhm, ed. ''Ein Leben in Deutschalnd''. Munich: Verlag C. H. Beck. p. XII. ISBN 3-406-45475-5〕 His father became a Christian Science practitioner and teacher〔von Moltke, Dorothy (1999), p. XIV〕 and both parents were in the group that translated the first German edition of the Christian Science textbook, ''Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures'' by Mary Baker Eddy.〔〔Hammond, Catharine, ''We are translating "Science and Health" into German''. Lead article in the ''Report to Members" (Spring/Summer 2009) Longyear Museum, Chestnut Hill, MA USA〕 For reasons of family tradition, Moltke decided to become confirmed Evangelical when he was 14.〔von Moltke, Dorothy (1999), p. XII〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Helmuth James Graf von Moltke」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.